Tuesday, April 28, 2009

DISEASE FILE (G-6)

Hepatitis

Description

Inflammation of the Liver usually caused by Viruses.

These Substances Alleviate or Prevent Hepatitis

ENDOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Amino Acids

Glutathione repairs the Liver damage caused by Hepatitis.

Immune System Chemicals

Exogenous, synthetic forms of Interferon Alpha (which is normally manufactured endogenously) are approved treatments for Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C.

EXOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Minerals

Magnesium deficiency can cause increased susceptibility to Hepatitis infection.

Phospholipids

The Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid form of Phosphatidylcholine is beneficial in the treatment of Hepatitis [scientific research - humans: 1.8 grams per day successfully treated Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B - achieved faster resolution of symptoms and reduced the number of relapses]:

- Benefits are speculated to accrue from Phosphatidylcholine's ability to repair damage to Liver Cell Membranes.

Polyphenols/Bioflavonoids

Silymarin improves the Liver function of Hepatitis sufferers [scientific research - humans: Liver function of Hepatitis patients improves after 3 months @ 240 mg per day].

Vitamins

Choline alleviates the symptoms of Hepatitis.

Hepatitis dramatically increases body's need for Vitamin B6.

Vitamin C protects against Hepatitis infection.

These Herbs Alleviate Hepatitis

Active Constituents

Dandelion alleviates Hepatitis.

Gotu Kola may alleviate Hepatitis.

Milk Thistle improves the Liver function of Hepatitis sufferers [scientific research - humans: Liver function of Hepatitis sufferers improves after 3 months @ 240 mg per day]. Silymarin

Rhubarb (juice) is an adjunct in the treatment of Hepatitis.

Schizandra very effectively alleviates Hepatitis [scientific research - humans: Schizandra caused complete recovery in 76% of Hepatitis sufferers].

Tea is a good treatment for Hepatitis.

Symptoms of acute Hepatitis

Digestive System

Nausea is a symptom of Hepatitis.

Pancreatitis can occur as a result of complications arising from Hepatitis.

Immune System

Fever is a symptom of Hepatitis.

Liver

Jaundice is a symptom and side-effect of Hepatitis.

Toxic Side-Effects of chronic Hepatitis

Liver

Chronic Hepatitis causes Cirrhosis.

Chronic Hepatitis can cause permanent Liver damage.

Musculoskeletal System

Chronic Hepatitis causes a tendency to bruise easily.

These Viruses can cause Hepatitis

Herpes Viruses

The Epstein-Barr virus can cause a mild form of Hepatitis.

Types of Hepatitis:

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis C

Hepatitis B

Description

Type of Hepatitis Virus more prevalent amongst Asian people.

Half of all Hepatitis B infections are sexually transmitted or transmitted via infected blood.

These Substances Alleviate Hepatitis B

ENDOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Immune System Chemicals

Synthetic, exogenous forms of Interferon Alpha (which is normally manufactured endogenously) are approved in the treatment of Hepatitis B.

EXOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Phospholipids

The Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid form of Phosphatidylcholine accelerates the recovery from Hepatitis B [scientific research - humans: 1.8 grams per day successfully treated Hepatitis A: achieved faster resolution of symptoms and reduced the number of relapses].

Polyphenols

Hypericin can rapidly resolve Hepatitis B by utilizing Singlet Oxygen to inhibit the Virus that causes Hepatitis Virus [scientific research - humans: only a few doses of Hypericin were required to achieve rapid resolution of Hepatitis B].

These Herbs Alleviate Hepatitis B

Active Constituents

Saint John's Wort inhibits the Hepatitis B Virus [scientific research]. Hypericin

Aloe Vera

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ARNICA , BARBERRY , CALLENDULLA , CHAMOMILE, CINCHONA, CHILLI, CINNAMON , CHPARRAL, ECHINACEA, EQUISETUM, DAMINA, GINGER, GINSING, MULLEIN, PAPPERMINT, SARSAPARILLA, VALERIAN, YOHIMBE..

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Description

Perennial succulent plant that looks like a cactus and is native to Africa but now grown throughout the world.

Botanical Name: Aloe vera from the Lily (Liliaceae) family

Part Used: Aloe vera Gel (a thin, clear, jelly-like material) is derived from parenchymal tissue that comprises the inner portion of the leaves. Aloe vera Latex (i.e. Aloe vera juice) is obtained from specialized cells known as pericyclictubules that occur just beneath the epidermis or rind of the same leaves from which the gel is derived.

Health Benefits of Aloe Vera

Cardiovascular System

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) dilates Capillaries, increasing Blood Circulation to the Skin.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) alleviates Frostbite (by increasing Blood Circulation to the Skin).

Digestive System

Aloe Vera (juice consumed orally) alleviates Constipation (by cleansing the Colon).

Aloe Vera (juice consumed orally) alleviates Heartburn.

Aloe Vera (juice consumed orally) alleviates some types of Peptic Ulcers (those between the Stomach and the Jejunum).

Immune System

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically for long periods) prevents Detrimental Bacteria from penetrating the Skin.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically for long periods) prevents Detrimental Fungi from penetrating the Skin.

Aloe Vera (juice consumed orally) reduces Fevers.

Musculoskeletal System

Aloe Vera accelerates the healing of Decubitis Ulcers (Bed Sores) (gel applied topically).

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) accelerates the healing of Burns.

Aloe Vera (ointment or gel applied topically)accelerates the healing of Herpes Simplex lesions .

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) alleviates the Itching associated with Hives.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) alleviates the Itching associated with Insect Bites and Stings.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) alleviates Itching.

Aloe Vera (ointment applied topically or as an ingredient in Shampoos) alleviates Psoriasis.

Aloe Vera (as an ingredient in Shampoos) alleviates Itching of the Scalp.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) prevents Scarring.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) temporarily improves the appearance of the Skin and cleanses the Skin.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically) alleviates Sunburn.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically 4 times per day) alleviates Tinea.

Aloe Vera (gel applied topically every 3 hours) can eliminate Warts [anecdotal].

Aloe Vera (applied topically) accelerates the healing of Wounds and prevents the infection of Wounds [scientific research - humans].

Aloe Vera Contains these Substances

(mg of Substance per 100 grams)

Amino Acids: Alanine Arginine

Aspartic Acid Glutamic Acid

Glycine Cystine

Histidine Hydroxyproline

Isoleucine Leucine

Lysine Methionine

Phenylalanine Proline

Serine Threonine

Tyrosine Valine

Carbohydrates: Mannose Glucose

Arabinose Xylose

Galactose

Minerals: Germanium Sulphur

Iron Silicon

Calcium Sodium

Copper Manganese

Potassium Chlorine

Organic Acids: Cinnamic Acid Chrysophanic Acid

Uric Acid

Vitamins: Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2

Vitamin B3 Vitamin B6

Vitamin C Choline

Water: 96,000

Other: Anthraquinones Resitannol

Barbaloin Resin

Aloins Emodin

Ethereal Oil Isobarbaloin

Bioavailability

Aloe Vera Gel is able to penetrate the Skin when applied topically.

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Arnica

Also known as: Leopard's Bane; Wolf's Bane

Description

Herb from the Asteracea family with orange-yellow daisy-like flower heads.

Botanical Name: Arnica montana [this species is used in Europe]

Arnica fulgens [this species is used in USA]

Arnica sororia

Arnica latifolia

Arnica cordifolia

All species of Arnica belong the the Sunflower (Asteraceae) family.

Part Used: Flower heads

Health Benefits of Arnica

Digestive System

Arnica flowers contain substances that can (when applied topically) dramatically decrease the Detrimental Bacteria that cause Body Odour .

Musculoskeletal System

Arnica (applied topically) accelerates the healing of Bruises and Sprains (due to Helenalin and Dihydrohelanin) [scientific research].

Arnica Contains these Substances

Bitter Principle: Arnicin

Phyto-Hormones

Sesquiterpene Lactones: Helenalin Dihydrohelanin

Other: Polyacetrylenes

Toxic Effects of Arnica

Arnica should never be consumed internally (orally).

Cardiovascular System

Internal (oral consumption) of Arnica can cause dangerously large increases in the Blood Pressure of Hypertension sufferers and normally, healthy persons.

Internal (oral) consumption of Arnica is extremely toxic to the Heart.

Musculoskeletal System

Arnica (applied topically) can cause Dermatitis in some persons (due to Helenalin) [scientific research].

Barberry

Some varieties of Barberry are also known as: Oregon Grape

Description

Evergreen shrub with holly-like leaves and black-bluish berries.

Botanical Name: Berberis vulgaris (Common Barberry)

Mahonia aquifolium (often referred to as Oregon Grape)

Mahonia nervosa (often referred to as Oregon Grape)

All species of Barberry belong to the Barberry (Berberidaceae) family.

Parts Used: Berries, Fruit, Root, Bark

possible Health Benefits of Barberry

None of the folklore claims for Barberry have been validated by modern scientific methods - largely this herb has been relegated to the history books.

Cancer

Barberry suppresses some types of Cancer cells (due to Berberine).

Cardiovascular System

Barberry helps to lower Blood Pressure in Hypertension sufferers (due to Berbamine).

Barberry decreases Heartbeat rate in Tachycardia sufferers [folklore - American Indians].

Digestive System

Barberry promotes the flow of Bile [folklore].

Barberry alleviates Heartburn [folklore - American Indians].

Barberry stimulates Intestinal movement [folklore - American Indians].

Metabolism

Barberry stimulates the Appetite [folklore - American Indians].

Barberry reputedly alleviates ailments of the Liver [folklore].

Respiratory System

Barberry reduces constriction of the Bronchial Tubes.

Barberry helps to alleviate the symptoms of Pharyngitis (Sore Throat).

Barberry Contains these Substances

Isoquinoline Alkaloids: Berbamine Berberine

Oxycanthine Palmatine

Columbamine Berberrubine

Hydrastine Jatrorrhizine

Minerals: Manganese

Vitamins: Vitamin C

Other: Chelidonic Acid

Contraindications

Sexual Function - Female

Barberry should not be consumed during Pregnancy.

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Calendula

Also known as: Marigold

Description

Member of the Asteracea family.

Native of Egypt and Southern Europe.

Cultivated on a wide scale for medicinal purposes.

Botanical Name: Calendula officinalis (this is the only type of Calendula that should be used for therapeutic purposes)

Parts Used: Flower head and petals - See Cautions

Health Benefits of Calendula

Only the traditional orange pot marigold should be used for herbal purposes

The flowers and petals of the newer, multi-coloured hybrid varieties do not contain the beneficial properties of Calendula officinalis.

Cardiovascular System

Calendula (applied topically) is effective in the treatment of Haemorrhoids.

Calendula (infusion of cold petals applied topically on cotton wool to the nostrils) inhibits Nosebleeds .

Calendula (applied topically) effectively heals Varicose Veins.

Digestive System

Calendula kills some forms of Detrimental Bacteria (including Staphylococci aureus)

Calendula Flowers contain substances that dramatically decrease the proliferation of the Detrimental Bacteria that cause Body Odour.

Calendula assists the treatment of problems of the Gall Bladder:

- Stimulates the flow of Bile [caution: Calendula stimulates the flow of Bile so effectively that bilousness often results].

Musculoskeletal System

Calendula (applied topically) eliminates the blemishes associated with Acne without any scarring.

Calendula (applied topically) effectively heals Bed Sores (Decubitis Ulcers).

Calendula produces remarkable healing of Blisters - they decrease their fluid content and act like normal skin again (Calendula petals or ointment applied topically).

Calendula (applied topically) accelerates the healing of Bruises.

Calendula (crushed petals applied topically) heal Calluses and Corns.

Effective in the treatment of Eczema (especially long term Eczema) (applied topically).

Calendula petal accelerate the healing of Topical Eye Ailments (wash the eyes with an infusion of Calendula petals strained through a coffee filter):

- Bloodshot Eyes

- Conjunctivitis

- Styes

Calendula petals ease aching Feet (ointment applied topically).

Calendula (infusion of petals applied topically as a rinse) will give a new depth of color to Blonde Hair, highlights brown and auburn Hair and treats Oily Hair.

Calendula (applied topically) alleviates Itching - including the itching associated with Chicken Pox and Measles.

Calendula (applied topically to the Gums) alleviates Periodontal Disease.

Calendula (applied topically) alleviates Psoriasis.

Calendula successfully treats the damage caused to Skin by Radiation Therapy [anecdotal report: In one case, skin had vanished on the neck after treatment of throat cancer, leaving raw flesh exposed - application of Calendula ointment healed the wound smoothly, quickly and perfectly].

Calendula (applied topically) alleviates the lesions that occur as a result of Shingles.

Calendula (applied topically) is an effective treatment for nappy Rash in babies.

Calendula (applied topically) is effective in the treatment of Wounds of the skin's Tissues - heals rapidly by promoting granulation, reduces swelling, eliminates throbbing and Scarring and inhibits inflammation and infection (applied topically).

Rubbing a freshly plucked Calendula flower onto Bee and Wasp Stings provides instant relief of pain and swelling.

Calendula (applied topically) accelerates the healing of Tinea.

Sexual System - Female

Calendula (cold infusion of petals used as a douche) alleviates Dysmenorrhea (painful Menstruation).

Calendula (internal consumption 3 times daily for one month after delivery) accelerates the internal post-Pregnancy healing process (especially in females who deliver via Caesarean section).

Calendula (cold infusion of petals used as a douche) alleviates inflamed Uterus.

Calendula (used as a douche) reduces the incidence of Vaginitis.

Calendula Contains these Substances

Carbohydrates: Mucilage

Carotenoids: Beta Carotene Calenduline

Lycopine Cryptoxanthin

Lipids: Saponins

Minerals: Potassium

Other: Resin Bitter Principle

Minor Side-Effects of Calendula

Digestive System

Calendula is so effective in the stimulation of Bile flow that it can awaken a sluggish Liver too rapidly, thereby producing Bilousness. Therefore do not overconsume Calendula internally.

Musculoskeletal System

Wounds heal so rapidly after treatment with Calendula that Stitches can become difficult to remove.

Commercial Availability of Calendula Supplements

Calendula Ointment is preferably made with a base of Lard (the Lard acts as an agent for extracting the carotenoids in Calendula and is the closest fat to human skin - this allows the active constituents of Calendula to penetrate the skin).

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Chamomile

Description

Group of Herbs from the Composite (Compositae) family.

Botanical Names: Anthemis nobilus (also known as: Chamaemelum nobile) (Roman or English Chamomile)

Matricaria chamomilla (also known as: Matricaria recutita and Chamomilla recutita

) (German Chamomile and also known as Hungarian Chamomile)

Parts Used: Whole Plant

Health Benefits of Chamomile

Cardiovascular System

Chamomile (ointment applied topically) alleviates Haemorrhoids.

Digestive System

Chamomile stimulates the Appetite.

Chamomile (tea) alleviates Colic.

Chamomile alleviates the symptoms of Colitis.

Chamomile stimulates the Digestive System.

Chamomile alleviates Diverticulosis.

Chamomile alleviates Flatulence.

Chamomile alleviates Halitosis where Halitosis is due to bad diet.

Chamomile alleviates Jaundice.

Immune System

Chamomile kills some forms of Detrimental Bacteria.

Chamomile reduces Fever.

Chamomile reduces Inflammation (due to Chamazulene).

Chamomile helps to expel Intestinal Parasites (tea first thing in the morning on an empty Stomach).

Chamomile can kill some forms of Detrimental Yeasts.

Excretory System

Chamomile improves the health of the Bladder.

Musculoskeletal System

Chamomile alleviates Arthritis.

Chamomile (oil applied topically) assists the treatment of Eczema.

Chamomile alleviates Muscle Cramps.

Chamomile (compress applied topically) soothes the Eyes and accelerates their healing.

Chamomile (tea applied topically) lightens fair Hair (due to Apigenin).

Chamomile (oil applied topically) alleviates Hives.

Chamomile (oil applied topically) alleviates Itching.

Chamomile (oil applied topically) alleviates dry Lips.

Chamomile alleviates Muscle Cramps.

Chamomile (ointment - especially Camocare brand ointment) helps to repair the Skin damage caused by Psoriasis (due to Levomenol).

Chamomile alleviates Rheumatism.

Chamomile improves the health of the Skin:

- Excellent at soothing Dry Skin (due to Levomenol).

- Smoothes out the lines and Wrinkles of Aging Skin (due to Levomenol).

- Reduces the damage to Skin caused by Ultra-Violet Radiation (due to Levomenol).

Nervous System

Chamomile sedates the Central Nervous System (CNS).

Chamomile (tea) alleviates Headache.

Chamomile alleviates Insomnia.

Chamomile alleviates Pain.

Respiratory System

Chamomile alleviates Asthma.

Chamomile alleviates the Common Cold.

Sexual System - Female

Chamomile (tea drunk cold) alleviates Amenorrhea (suppressed Menstruation) by stimulating Menstrual Flow.

Chamomile (tea drunk cold) alleviates the Uterus congestion that often occurs in conjunction with Pre-Menstrual Tension (PMT).

Chamomile acts as a definite tonic for the Uterus [scientific research - animals].

Chamomile Contain these Substances

Bioflavonoids: Flavones: Apigenin

Minerals: Calcium Phosphate Iron

Manganese Potassium Phosphate

Magnesium Phosphate

Organic Acids: Malic Acid

Polyphenols: Flavones: Luteolin

Tannins Coumarins

Terpenes: Pinene Anthemal

Spiroether

Triterpenic Acids: Angelic Acid

Tiglic Acid

Vitamins: Vitamin A

Volatile Oils: Chamazulene Farnesine

Bisabolol Proazulenes

Other: Antheme Anthemic Acid

Levomenol Valerianic Acid

Tiglic Acid Anthesterol

Chamomile Enhances the Function of these Herbs

Chamomile interacts very favourably with Passion Flower.

Commercial Availability of Topical Chamomile Products

CamoCare (topical cosmetic cream designed for the Skin) is widely recognized as containing significantly higher levels of the active ingredient Levomenol than other Chamomile based products.

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Cinchona

Description

Genus of 40 species and hybrids of evergreen tree.

Botanical Name: Cinchona succirubra from the Madder (Rubiaceae) family

Part Used: Bark from Tree

Health Benefits of Cinchona

Digestive System

Cinchona (bark) alleviates Diarrhoea [folklore].

Immune System

Cinchona (bark) alleviates Fever [folklore].

Musculoskeletal System

Cinchona (bark) alleviates Leg Cramps (due to Quinine) [scientific research - humans].

Parasitic Diseases

Cinchona (bark) is a traditional and effective treatment for Malaria (due to Quinine) [scientific research - humans].

Cinchona (bark) reputedly alleviates Typhoid [folklore].

Cinchona Bark Contains these Substances

Alkaloids: Quinoline Alkaloids: Quinidine

Hydroquinine

Quinine

Cinchonine

Bitter Glycosides: Quinovin

Other: Tannic Acids Quinic Acid

Cinchona Red

Toxic Effects of Cinchona Bark

Cardiovascular System

Large doses of Cinchona have a depressant effect on the Heart.

Nervous System

Large or prolonged dosages of Cinchona can cause Tinnitus.

Chilli

Also known as: Chili

The powder ground from dried Red Chillis is known as: Cayenne

Description

Small, "hot" pepper commonly used as a spice.

Paprika is a (milder) variety of Chilli.

Botanical Names: Capsicum frutescens

Capsicum minimum from the Nightshade (Solanaceae) family.

Part Used: Fruit

Health Benefits of Chillis

Cardiovascular System

Chillis improve general & peripheral Blood Circulation.

Chillis prevent Blood Clots (due to Capsaicin).

Chillis lowers systemic Blood Pressure [scientific research].

Nervous System

Chillis are beneficial in the relief of Pain.

- Stimulates the release of Endorphins (which are released by the body in order to block the pain of Capsaicin contained in Chilli).

Digestive System

Chillis induce Perspiration (i.e. act as a diaphoretic).

Metabolism

Chillis increases the body's Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR).

Chillis lower serum Cholesterol levels (due to Capsaicin) [scientific research - animals].

- Inhibits the body's absorption of dietary Cholesterol (due to Capsaicin).

- Increases the excretion of Cholesterol via the faeces (due to Capsaicin).

Chillis alleviate Fatigue.

Chillis facilitate Weight Reduction in Obesity sufferers.

Chillis stimulate the Thyroid.

Chillis lower serum levels of Triglycerides (due to Capsaicin).

Musculoskeletal System

The "heat" of Chillis can cool down the inflammation associated with Arthritis.

Chillis (applied topically by rubbing into the Scalp) may stimulate some regrowth of Hair in Male Pattern Baldness sufferers (by stimulating the release of Histamine in the Scalp which can stimulate Cell division).

Chillis facilitate the elimination of excessive Mucous from the body (due to Capsaicin).

Respiratory System

Chillis assist Asthma by helping to clear the Respiratory Passages.

Chillis help to prevent Bronchitis.

Chillis act as a decongestant for the Common Cold.

Chillis clear excessive Mucous from the Lungs.

Chillis alleviate Sinusitis by clearing the Sinuses.

Chillis Contain these Substances

(mg of Substance per 100 grams)

Although many of Chilli's benefits are attributed to its constituent Capsaicin, scientific studies have proven that whole Chillis are more effective than isolated Capsaicin for the therapeutic benefits listed above.

Alkaloids: Capsaicin* Dihydrocapsaicin

Carotenoids: Capsanthine

Vitamins: Vitamin C

Volatile Oils:

* Responsible for the burning sensation caused by the consumption of Chillis.

Myths Dispelled

Digestive System

Chillis do NOT damage the Stomach or Intestines [to prove this, researchers sprayed liquid Chilli directly onto a human stomach and observed absolutely no damage to the stomach or its linings].

Toxic Effects of Excessive Chilli Consumption

Immune System

Large quantities of Chilli can cause Cancer (due to Capsaicin).

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Cinnamon

Also known as: True Cinnamon

Description

Botanical Name: Cinnamomum zeylanicum from the Laurel (Lauraceae) family.

Part Used: Dried inner bark of the shoots

Do Not confuse True Cinnamon with Cassia (bark) that is often known as Chinese Cinnamon.

Health Benefits of Cinnamon

Digestive System

Cinnamon alleviates Flatulence.

Cinnamon alleviates Halitosis (1/2 teaspoon added to a glass of water and used as a mouthwash).

Cinnamon alleviates Heartburn.

Cinnamon alleviates Nausea.

Cinnamon alleviates Vomiting.

Immune System

Cinnamon suppresses some forms of Detrimental Bacteria.

Cinnamon helps to reduce the incidence of Cancer caused by several synthetic Food Additives (due to Cinnamic Acid) [scientific research - British Columbia Cancer Research Centre].

Cinnamon inhibits the growth of some forms of Detrimental Yeasts and Moulds:

- Cinnamon inhibits the growth of Aflatoxin.

- Cinnamon inhibits the growth of Candida albicans.

- Cinnamon (applied topically) inhibits the progression of the fungus that causes Tinea.

Cinnamon Contains these Substances

Volatile Oils: Cinnamaldehyde Eugenol

Phellandrene

Other: Cinnamic Acid

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Chaparral

Also known as: Creosote Bush; Greasewood

Description

Strong-scented, olive-green bush from the Caltrop (Zygophyllaceae) family.

Botanical Names: Larrea tridentata

Larrea divericata

Larrea mexicana

Part Used: Leaves

Health Benefits of Chaparral

Adrenal System

Chaparral increases Vitamin C levels in the Adrenal Glands (due to NDGA) [scientific research].

Aging & Life Extension

Chaparral possesses very powerful Antioxidant properties (due to Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid (NDGA) [scientific research - humans].

Chaparral possesses Life Extension possibilities (due to Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid [NDGA]) [scientific research - animals: extends the lifespan of mosquitos].

Cells

Chaparral stimulates respiration in the Mitochondria of the body's Cells [scientific research].

Nervous System

Chaparral alleviates Pain (due to Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid NDGA).

Electromagnetic Radiation

Chaparral protects the body from the toxic effects of excessive Radiation exposure.

Excretory System

Chaparral improves the function of the Kidneys.

Immune System

Chaparral kills some forms of Detrimental Bacteria.

Chaparral may protect against Cancer (due to NDGA) [folklore].

- Good treatment for Skin Cancer.

Metabolism

Chaparral improves the function of the Liver.

Musculoskeletal System

Chaparral alleviates Acne [folklore].

Chaparral reduces the painful symptoms of Arthritis [scientific research].

Chaparral alleviates Boils.

Chaparral accelerates the healing of Bruises [folklore].

Chaparral alleviates Leg Cramps.

Chaparral (tea) alleviates Eczema [folklore].

Rinsing the mouth with Chaparral (tea) retards Tooth Decay by 73-83% (due to NDGA) [scientific research - humans].

Respiratory System

Chaparral improves the function of the Lungs.

Chaparral Contains these Substances

Minerals: Sodium Sulphur

Zinc

Other: Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid

Possible Toxic Effects of Excessive Consumption of Chaparral

Immune System

Excessive ingestion of Chaparral May be implicated in some forms of Cancer (due to Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid) [scientific research - animals]:

- Excessive Chaparral has produced lesions in the Lymph Nodes and Kidneys of animals (due to Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid) [scientific research - animals].

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Echinacea

Also known as: Purple Coneflower; Rudbeckia; Black Samson

Description

Botanical Names: Echinacea angustifolia (the more potent variety)

Echinacea purpurea from the Composite (Compositae) family.

Parts Used: Roots, Leaves

Health Benefits of Echinacea

Cardiovascular System

Echinacea increases and stabilizes the body's Red Blood Cell count [scientific research].

Immune System

Echinacea is very beneficial for the Immune System [scientific research - humans].

Echinacea is a valuable adjunct to the treatment of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).

Echinacea destroys some forms of Detrimental Bacteria [folklore].

Echinacea helps to prevent the Common Cold.

Echinacea at first depresses the body's levels of certain Complement factors and then greatly increases the body's levels of those same Complement factors.

Echinacea increases Cytokine levels.

Echinacea increases the number of circulating Granulocytes [scientific research - animals].

Echinacea can combine with receptors on the Hyaluronidase enzyme and neturalize it (Hyaluronidase can weaken the Connective Tissues surrounding Cells, allowing the entrance of Allergens, Detrimental Bacteria and Viruses.

Echinacea helps to prevent Influenza.

Echinacea increases the production of Interleukin-1 by Macrophages (due to an unidentified Polysaccharide) [scientific research].

Echinacea stimulates Stem cells in the Lymphatic System.

Echinacea increases the phagocytic effect of Macrophages on Cancer cells (due to an unidentified Polysaccharide).

Echinacea stabilizes the ratio of Neutrophils to other White Blood Cells.

Echinacea stimulates Phagocytosis.

Echinacea increases serum Properdin levels.

Echinacea suppresses many Viruses.

Musculoskeletal System

Echinacea inhibits the Hyaluronidase enzyme that can be stimulated by pathogens to break apart the connective tissues surrounding the body's cells.

Echinacea accelerates the healing of various Skin infections caused by Detrimental Bacteria (by stimulating phagocytosis).

Respiratory System

Echinacea alleviates Pleurisy.

Echinacea Contains these Substances

Alkaloids: Betaine

Carbohydrates: Rhamnose Fructose

Galactose Glucose

Glucuronic Acid

Xylose Sucrose

Glycosides: Echinacoside

Minerals: Copper Potassium

Iron Sulphur

Vitamins: Vitamin A Vitamin C

Vitamin E

Other: Cichoric Acid Isobutylamides

Pentadecadiene Echinacen B

Tannic Acids Inulin

Echinacen Echinoline

Inuloid

Recommendations

Dosage Maximum effects are achieved when Echinacea is consumed for about 4 days then stopped for 3 days followed by continuation of this cycle.

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Equisetum

Also known as: Bottlebrush; Horsetail; Horsetail Grass; Pewterwort; Scouring Rush; Shave Grass:

Description

Botanical Name: Equisetum arvense from the Equisetaceae family.

Health Benefits of Equisetum

The major benefits arising from Equisitum consumption are due to its high Silicon content.

Musculoskeletal System

Equisetum promotes Hair growth in people suffering Hair Loss (if the Hair Follicles are still alive).

Nervous System

Equisetum alleviates Headaches.

Equisetum Contains these Substances

(mg of substance per 100 mg)

Flavoglycolides: Isoquercitrin Equisetrine

Galuteolin

Minerals: Silicon 10,000 Calcium

Phosphorus Iron

Saponins: Equisetonin

Vitamins: Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2

Vitamin B3 Vitamin C

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Damiana

Description

Botanical Name: Turnera diffusa from the Turneraceae family

Parts Used: Leaves, Roots, Tops

Health Benefits of Damiana

Digestive System

Damiana stimulates contractions of the Intestines.

Excretory System

Damiana alleviates Incontinence.

Nervous System

Damiana sedates the Central Nervous System [anecdotal].

Damiana alleviates Anxiety where Anxiety stems from Sexual factors [folklore].

Damiana possesses anti-depressant properties where Depression stems from Sexual Factors [folklore].

Damiana alleviates Headaches.

Damiana improves the quality of Sleep in some persons [anecdotal].

Respiratory System

Damiana alleviates Coughs.

Sexual System - Male

Damiana alleviates Male Impotence.

Damiana improves Sexual Desire (libido) in males.

Damiana Contains these Substances

Chromoproteins: Chlorophyll

Glycosides: Arbutin

Sterols: Beta-Sitosterol

Volatile Oils: Cineole Pinene

Cymene

Other Substances: Cadinene Tannic Acids

Damianan Cymol

Copaenen

Damiana Interferes with these Substances

Minerals

Damiana interferes with Iron absorption.

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Ginger

Description

Botanical Name: Zingiber officinale from the Ginger (Zingiberaceae) family.

Part Used: Root/Rhizome.

Health Benefits of Ginger

Aging & Life Extension

Ginger possesses Antioxidant properties (due to Shogaol & Zingerone).

Cardiovascular System

Ginger prevents Blood Clots by inhibiting Platelet Aggregation (due to Gingerol).

Ginger improves Blood Circulation.

Ginger helps to lower serum Cholesterol levels.

Digestive System

Ginger improves the function of the Digestive System.

Ginger (tea) alleviates Colic.

Ginger cleanses the Colon.

Ginger alleviates Diverticulosis.

Ginger temporarily alleviates Gastritis and Indigestion.

Ginger temporarily alleviates Flatulence.

Ginger temporarily alleviates Nausea [scientific research].

Ginger is more effective than any prescription drugs at preventing and relieving Travel Sickness.

Ginger prevents Vomiting.

Metabolism

Ginger stimulates the body's production of Energy.

Ginger induces Perspiration.

Musculoskeletal System

Ginger alleviates Cramps.

Nervous System

Ginger temporarily relieves Pain.

Ginger alleviates Toothache (fresh Ginger Root).

Respiratory System

Ginger alleviates the symptoms of the Common Cold (due to its warming effects).

Ginger Contains these Substances

(mg of Substance per 100 grams)

Carbohydrates: Mucilage

Enzymes: Proteolytic Enzymes

Polyphenols: Gingerol Zingerone

Shogaol

Terpenoids: Sesquiterpene

Vitamins: Vitamin B3 Vitamin B6

Choline PABA

Inositol

Volatile Oils: Bisabolene Borneol

Camphene Cineole

Citral Eucalyptol

Linalool Phellandrene

Zingiberene Zingiberol

Other: Resin

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ginsengs

Description

Plants from the Panax species of the Aralia (Araliaceae) family that appear to possess very similar beneficial actions.

Siberian Ginseng is not a true Ginseng as it comes from an entirely different species - there is a good argument for Siberian Ginseng to be renamed Eleuthero to avoid confusing it with true Ginsengs - although almost all of its health benefits are reported as the same as Panax Ginseng.

Part Used: Roots.

Ginsengs are often described as "Adaptogens".

Health Benefits of Ginsengs

Most of Ginseng's Beneficial Actions are attributable to its Triterpene Saponins content.

Aging & Life Extension

Ginsengs treat many ailments that increase in tandem with the Aging Process.

Ginsengs possess Anti-Oxidant properties [scientific research - animals, in vitro].

Cardiovascular System

Ginsengs alleviate Anaemia by increasing the production of Haemoglobin [scientific research].

Ginsengs help to prevent Atherosclerosis [scientific research - animals].

Ginsengs reduce Blood Pressure in Hypertension sufferers [scientific research].[but other scientific research contradicts this claim].

Ginsengs improve Blood Circulation.

Ginsengs enhance the health of the Heart:

- Can reduce the pain of Angina [scientific research - humans].

- Can normalize Heartbeat.

- Ginsengs protect against Heart damage from Ischaemic Heart Disease [scientific research - animals].

Ginsengs reduces serum Triglyceride levels.

Nervous System

Ginsengs improve various aspects of Mental Function.

Ginsengs increase Alertness in elderly humans [scientific research - humans].

Ginsengs measurably increase Blood Circulation to the Brain via the Cerebral and Carotid Arteries in 90% of subjects [scientific research - humans].

Ginsengs increase Coordination in normal healthy humans [scientific research - humans].

Ginsengs increase Concentration in normal healthy humans [scientific research - humans].

Ginsengs enhance the treatment of Depression [scientific research].

Ginsengs enhance the function of the Hypothalamus Gland [scientific research: it is believed that numerous health benefits attributed to Ginsengs are due directly to its enhancement of the Hypothalamus].

Ginsengs accelerate Learning [scientific research - humans & animals: Ginsengs increased the ability of normal, healthy humans to perform mental arithmetic].

Ginsengs improve Short Term and Long Term Memory and Memory Consolidation [scientific research - animals].

Ginsengs enhance the function of the Pituitary Gland [scientific research].

Ginsengs often alleviate Sleep disorders including Insomnia [however, Ginseng combined with Caffeine can cause or exacerbate Insomnia].

Ginsengs increase resistance to Stress by inhibiting the alarm stage of Stress and reducing the activation of the Adrenal Cortex during periods of Stress [scientific research]:

Detoxification

Ginsengs protects the Liver from Alcohol intoxication by accelerating Alcohol clearance from the blood [scientific research].

Ginsengs increase resistance to many toxic Pharmaceutical Drugs.

Ginsengs reduce some of the toxic side effects of Radiation Therapy.

Digestive System

Ginsengs improve the function of the Digestive System.

Electromagnetic Radiation

Ginsengs may protect the body from the toxic effects of toxic forms of Electromagnetic Radiation [scientific research].

Immune System

Ginsengs generally stimulate the Immune System [scientific research - animals & in-vitro].

Ginsengs improve the general health of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) sufferers [scientific research - humans: Ginsengs enhanced some Immune parameters in AIDS sufferers including increasing their production of Interferons].

Ginsengs increase the production of White Blood Cells [scientific research].

Ginsengs are presently being investigated as possible Cancer inhibitors [scientific research]:

- Ginsengs may suppress the proliferation of Cancer cells and lower the incidence of tumour formation.

- Can return human Liver Cancer cells to normal (due to Ginsenosides) [scientific research - in vitro].

Ginsengs minimize the toxic side-effects of Chemotherapy.

Ginsengs increase the activity of Lymphocytes (due to Ginsenosides).

Metabolism

Ginsengs improve Athletic Performance [scientific research - humans].

Ginsengs normalize Blood-Sugar levels (Ginsengs' adaptogen properties are illustrated by its capability to both raise or lower Blood Sugar levels depending on the Blood Sugar status of the individual person).

Ginsengs reduce the Liver's production of endogenous Cholesterol, reduce total serum Cholesterol levels, raise HDL Cholesterol levels and lower LDL Cholesterol levels.

Ginsengs are beneficial for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers [scientific research - humans].

Ginsengs increase the body's production of Energy.

Ginsengs shorten the body's recovery time after Exercise and reduce the Stress associated with Exercise.

Ginsengs alleviate Fatigue.

Ginsengs are beneficial for the Liver.

- Ginsengs protect the Liver from various toxins [scientific research - animals, in-vitro].

- Ginsengs can regenerate damaged Liver Cells.

Ginsengs increase Stamina and Endurance [scientific research - humans].

Ginsengs alleviate Hypoglycaemia.

Ginsengs alleviate Hypothyroidism by stimulating the Thyroid Gland.

Musculoskeletal System

Ginsengs reduce recovery time from Surgery [scientific research].

Sexual System

Ginsengs reduce the symptoms of Pre-Mentrual Tension (PMT).

Ginsengs alleviate Male Impotence [anecdotal].

Ginsengs improve fertility in Female Infertility sufferers [anecdotal].

Ginsengs reputedly improve Sexual Performance [however scientific research currently refutes this claim].

Ginsengs Contain these Substances

Minerals: Calcium Cobalt

Germanium Iodine

Magnesium Manganese

Potassium Sodium

Copper Iron

Phosphorus Sulphur

Triterpene Saponins: Ginsenosides# Eleutherosides*

Vitamins: Biotin Folic Acid

Vitamin A Vitamin B1

Vitamin B2 Vitamin B2

Vitamin B12 Vitamin C

Vitamin E

Other Panaxic Acid

# Found only in "True" Ginsengs

* Found only in Siberian Ginseng

Ginsengs Enhance the Function of these Substances

ENDOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Enzymes

Ginsengs increases the activity of the RNA Polymerase enzyme.

Immune System Chemicals

Ginsengs stimulate the production of Interferon.

Neurotransmitters

Ginsengs enhance the metabolism of Acetylcholine.

Ginsengs increase Norepinephrine levels when the body is under Stress [scientific research].

Ginsengs enhance the metabolism of Serotonin.

Proteins

Ginsengs stimulate the synthesis of many endogenous Proteins.

EXOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Amino Acids

Ginsengs facilitate the movement of Phenylalanine into the Brain.

Minor Negative Effects of Ginsengs

Cardiovascular System

People with Hypertension should not use large quantities of Ginseng as it can cause elevated Blood Pressure [there is some contradictory scientific research against this caution].

Digestive System

Ginsengs occasionally cause Diarrhoea.

Nervous System

Ginsengs occasionally cause Insomnia (only when consumed in conjunction with Caffeine) [scientific research - humans].

People who respond to Stress by increasing Anxiety levels or Hyperactivity should NOT consume Ginseng.

Dosage Recommendations

In Chinese medicine Ginseng is used as a "tonic", i.e. not necessarily taken every day.

Therapeutic Dosage: 500-3,000 mg per day in divided doses.

Bioavailability

Ginseng should be taken on an empty Stomach to ensure maximum absorption.

Commercial Availability of Ginseng Supplements & Potency

A random survey of Ginseng products showed that 60% of them were diluted or adulterated.

Standardized Ginseng Extracts in pill form are now available which are labelled with G115 (e.g. Ginsana - See under Oriental Ginseng).

Actual supplements are listed under each variety of Ginseng.

Physical Form Comment

Extracts: Easily Absorbed

Granular Teas: Easily Absorbed

Tablets, Pills, Capsules

Powder

Dried Roots

Food Additives e.g. Wine, Confectionery: Usually contain very little or no active Ginseng constituents

Types of Ginsengs:

True Ginsengs

Siberian Ginseng

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Mullein

Also known as: Aaron's Rod; Cow's Lungwort; Lady Foxglove

Description

Biennial Herb with a skin-like texture.

Botanical Names: Verbascum thapsus

Verbascum thapou

All species of Mullein are from the Figwort (Scrophulariaceae) family.

Parts Used: Dried Leaves & Flowers

Health Benefits of Mullein

Musculoskeletal System

Mullein facilitates the elimination of excessive Mucous from the body.

Recreational Drugs

Mullein (tea) helps to reduce the craving for Tobacco [folklore].

Respiratory System

Mullein (tea) alleviates the symptoms of Asthma.

Mullein alleviates the symptoms of Bronchitis [folklore].

Mullein alleviates Coughs.

Mullein alleviates the symptoms of Emphysema.

Mullein Contains these Substances

Carbohydrates: Gums Mucilages

Polyphenols: Hesperidin

Saponins: Verbascoside

Other: Aucubin

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Peppermint

Description

Perennial Herb that is a hybrid of Spearmint and Water Mint and is distinguished from Spearming by the greater length of its leaf stalks.

Botanical Name: Mentha piperita from the Mint (Labiatae) family.

Parts used: Leaves, Flowering Tops

Health Benefits of Peppermint

Nervous System

Peppermint helps to relieve Headaches.

Peppermint helps to relieve Migraines.

Peppermint alleviates the Nausea associated with Travel Sickness.

Digestive System

Peppermint improves many aspects of the Digestive System.

Peppermint (tea) alleviates the symptoms of Colic.

Peppermint alleviates Diarrhoea.

Peppermint alleviates Flatulence.

Peppermint (drop of Peppermint Oil placed on the tongue) alleviates Halitosis.

Peppermint (tea) alleviates the discomfort of Hiatus Hernias.

Peppermint (drop of Peppermint Oil placed on the tongue) alleviates Hiccups.

Peppermint (tea) improves the function of the Intestines.

Peppermint (oil in capsules that must be enteric coated to prevent premature release of the oil) alleviates the symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome [scientific research - humans: 3-6 capsules per day i.e. 0.2 ml per capsule].

Peppermint alleviates Nausea.

Peppermint improves the function of the Stomach.

Peppermint alleviates Vomiting.

Respiratory System

Peppermint clears the Respiratory Passages.

Peppermint clears the Sinuses.

Peppermint Contains these Substances

Vitamins: Vitamin C

Polyphenols: Rutin

Volatile Oils: Menthol

Other: Terpenes Methyl Acetate

Menthone Jasmone

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sarsaparilla

Description

Botanical Names: Smilax aristolochiaefolia (Mexican Sarsaparilla)

Smilax febrifuga (Ecuadorian Sarsaparilla)

Smilax ornata

Smilax regelii (Honduran Sarsaparilla)

All species of Sarsaparilla belong to the Sarsaparilla (Smilacaceae) family.

Part Used: Root

Health Benefits of Sarsaparilla

Detoxification

Sarsaparilla protects the body against some of the toxic effects of Radioactivity.

Excretory System

Sarsaparilla alleviates some ailments of the Kidneys.

Sarsaparilla stimulates the production of Urine (i.e. acts as a diuretic):

Immune System

Sarsaparilla kills some forms of Detrimental Bacteria.

Sarsaparilla is a valuable adjunct to other treatments for Leprosy [scientific research].

Metabolism

Sarsaparilla increases the body's production of Energy.

Sarsaparilla improves the function of the Liver.

Musculoskeletal System

Sarsaparilla alleviates Arthritis (due to Saponins).

Sarsaparilla (tea) alleviates Eczema.

Sarsaparilla alleviates Gout (by facilitating the excretion of excessive Uric Acid).

Sarsaparilla reputedly alleviates Psoriasis [folklore].

Sarsaparilla reputedly alleviates Rheumatism.

Nervous System

Sarsaparilla alleviates excessive Stress.

Sarsaparilla reputedly alleviates Epilepsy [folklore].

Sarsaparilla has a minor diaphoretic effect - i.e. induces Perspiration.

Sexual System - Female

Sarsaparilla alleviates Leucorrhea.

Sexual System - Male

Sarsaparilla may alleviate Male Impotence [folklore].

Sarsaparilla Contains these Substances

Minerals: Copper Sulphur

Iron Manganese

Zinc Iron

Sodium

Saponins -Steroid: Sarsaponin Parillin

Sarsapogenin Smilagenin

Vitamins: Vitamin A Vitamin D

Myths Dispelled

Sarsaparilla does NOT contain Testosterone.

Commercial Availability of Sarsaparilla Supplements

Country Company Product Strength/Price

Golden Glow Sarsaparilla Tablets 500 mg

100 TABS/AU $4.50

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Valerian

Also known as: Garden Heliotrope

Description

Coarse, erect, perennial Herb.

Botanical Name: Valeriana officinalis from the Valerian (Valerianaceae) family.

Part Used: Roots & Rhizome

Health Benefits of Valerian

Cardiovascular System

Valerian lowers Blood Pressure in Hypertension sufferers (by increasing Blood Circulation) [scientific research - humans & animals].

Musculoskeletal System

Valerian alleviates Muscle Cramps.

Nervous System

Valerian decreases Aggressiveness.

Valerian alleviates Anxiety [scientific research - animals].

Valerian alleviates the symptoms of Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) [scientific research - Valerian eliminates the anxiety, fear, restlessness and aggression associated with ADD and improves motor coordination in ADD sufferers].

Valerian sedates the Central Nervous System (CNS).

Valerian increases Concentration ability.

Valerian prevents Convulsions.

Valerian alleviates Depression.

Valerian alleviates Headaches.

Valerian alleviates Insomnia by helping to promote Sleep and improving the quality of Sleep [scientific research - humans].

Sexual System - Female

Valerian alleviates the Pain associated with Dysmenorrhea.

Valerian Contains these Substances

Alkaloids: Terpenoid Alkaloids: Valerianine

Chatinine

Skythantine

Iridoids: Valepotriates: Didrovaltrate

Minerals: Calcium Magnesium

Potassium

Organic Acids: Valeric Acid

Volatile Oils: Borneol Pinene

Valeranon Camphene

Contraindications

Do not administer Valerian to Children.

Excretory System

People who suffer from Kidney malfunctions should not use Valerian supplements.

Metabolism

People who suffer from Liver malfunctions should not use Valerian supplements.

Pharmaceutical Drugs

Valerian interacts adversely with Antihistamines.

Valerian interacts adversely with Muscle Relaxant Drugs.

Valerian interacts adversely with Psychotropic Drugs.

Recreational Drugs

Valerian interacts adversely with Alcohol.

Valerian interacts adversely with Opiates.

Dosage Recommendations

It is unlikely that the adverse effects mentioned above will occur at a dosage of up to 1,000 mg per day (or two cups of Valerian tea).

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yohimbe

Description

Botanical Name: Corynanthe yohimbe

Pausinystalia yohimba

Both species of Yohimbe belong to the Madder (Rubiaceae) family.

Part Used: Bark

Health Benefits of Yohimbine

Yohimbe's effects on the male Sexual System are attributable to its Yohimbine content.

Metabolism

Yohimbe alleviates Obesity by reducing weight - by an average of 5.3 pounds per week [scientific research - humans].

Nervous System

Yohimbe blocks the Alpha-2 Adrenergic Receptors of the Adrenergic Nervous System.

Sexual System - Male

Yohimbe alleviates Male Impotence [scientific research - humans: Yohimbe alleviates male impotence in 62% of males whose impotence is a result of physical malfunctions and alleviates impotence in 46% of males whose impotence is a result of psychological factors - using 6 mg of Yohimbine per day for 10 weeks].

Yohimbe increases Sexual Desire in males [scientific research - humans].

Yohimbe improves Sexual Performance in males [scientific research - humans: Yohimbe rapidly increases sexual arousal and sexual activity of naive and experienced males].

- Yohimbe increases blood flow into the Penis while decreasing the outflow of blood from the Penis (by blocking Alpha-2 Adrenergic Receptors) [scientific research].

Yohimbe Contains these Substances

(mg of substance per 100 mg)

Alkaloids: 6,000 Yohimbine

Contraindications

Cardiovascular System

People who suffer from Heart Disease should not use Yohimbe.

Digestive System

People who are afflicted with Peptic Ulcers should not use Yohimbe.

Excretory System

People who suffer from Kidney malfunction should not use Yohimbe.

Sexual System - Female

Female should not use Yohimbe during Pregnancy.

Dosage Recommendations

To alleviate Male Sexual problems: 1 x 5.4 mg tablet 3 times a day for up to 10 weeks

Hormones

Description

Endogenous Proteins that are produced in one part of the body (by an Endocrine Gland), passed into the bloodstream and carried to distant organs for use in biological processes.

Adrenal Hormones:

Adrenaline

Aldosterone

Corticosterone

Cortisol

Cortisone

Platelet Aggregating Factor

Digestive Hormones:

Cholecystokinin

Gastrin

Intrinsic Factor

Secretin

Hypothalamus Hormones:

Luteinising Hormone Releasing Hormone

Thyrotrophin-Releasing Hormone

Ovarian Hormones:

Oestrogens

Progestogens

Pancreatic Hormones:

Glucagon

Insulin

Parathyroid Hormones:

Parathormone

Pineal Hormones:

Melatonin

Pituitary Hormones:

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone

Chorionic Gonatrophic Hormone

Human Growth Hormone

Follicle Stimulating Hormone

Luteinising Hormone

Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone

Oxytocin

Prolactin

Thyrotrophin

Testes Hormones:

Androsterone

Testosterone

Thymus Hormones:

Thymosin

Thymulin

Thyroid Hormones:

Calcitonin

Thyroxine

Non-Endocrine Hormones:

Epidermal Growth Factor

Erythropoietin

Nerve Growth Factor

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin

Hypotension

Description

Low Blood Pressure.

These Substances Raise Blood Pressure in Hypotension Sufferers

ENDOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Hormones

Adrenaline alleviates Hypotension by increasing Blood Pressure.

Aldosterone alleviates Hypotension by increasing Blood Pressure.

Neurotransmitters

Serotonin increases Blood Pressure.

EXOGENOUS SUBSTANCES

Alkaloids

Ephedrine increases systolic and diastolic Blood Pressure.

Nicotine raises Blood Pressure in Hypotension sufferers by causing Blood Vessels to constrict.

Amino Acids

Phenylalanine can increase Blood Pressure.

Tyramine can cause increases in Blood Pressure [caution: Tyramine has various toxic side-effects].

Tyrosine can increase Blood Pressure.

Glycosides - Saponins

Glycyrrhizin raises Blood Pressure in Hypotension sufferers (due to Glycyrrhizin mimicking the structure and actions of Aldosterone).

These Foods or Herbs Increase Blood Pressure in Hypotension Sufferers

Active Constituents

Blue Cohosh normalizes Blood Pressure in Hypotension sufferers. Methylcytisine

Blue Vervain normalizes Blood Pressure in Hypotension sufferers.

Butcher's Broom sometimes increases Blood Pressure [scientific research]. Ruscogenins

Ephedra increases Blood Pressure. Ephedrine

Licorice (root) increases Blood Pressure. Glycyrrhizin

American and European Mistletoe increase Blood Pressure.

Nettle (tea) increases Blood Pressure.

These Ailments Can Cause Hypotension

Nervous System

Adrenal Insufficiency is often an underlying cause of Hypotension.

Hypotension Can Cause These Side-Effects

Nervous System

Hypotension can cause sufferers to have decreased levels of Concentration.

Vertigo (dizziness) is a side-effect of Hypotension.

Hypotension Sufferers Should Avoid These Substances

Smart Drugs

Hypotension sufferers should not use Propranolol (as Propranolol can further reduce Blood Pressure).

Hypotension sufferers should reduce their dosage of Vinpocetine and monitor their Blood Pressure whilst using this Smart Drug.

Hypotension sufferers should not use Xanthinol Nicotinate.

Haemorrhoids

Also known as: Hemorrhoids; Piles

Description

Varicose Veins of the Anus, characterized by tender, painful swellings at the anal margin.

These Substances Alleviate/Prevent Haemorrhoids

Bioflavonoids

Anthocyanosides alleviate Haemorrhoids by strengthening the Capillaries.

Rutin deficiency may cause Haemorrhoids.

crbohydrates

Cellulose helps to prevent Haemorrhoids.

Hemicelluloses help to prevent Haemorrhoids.

Minerals

Normal levels of Fluoride (form of Fluorine) strengthen the walls of the Blood Vessels in the Anus that are weakened in Haemorrhoid sufferers.

Saponins

Ruscogenins (Ruscogenin and Neoruscogenin) alleviate Haemorrhoids (by improving Blood Circulation) [scientific research].

Skin Improvers

Preparation H (applied topically) alleviates Haemorrhoids (due to Skin Respiratory Factor).

Vitamins

Vitamin A (cream applied topically) alleviates the Itching associated with Haemorrhoids.

Vitamin C alleviates Haemorrhoids by strengthening Blood Vessels and Vitamin C deficiency can cause Haemorrhoids.

Vitamin E (cream applied topically) alleviates the Itching associated with Haemorrhoids and Vitamin E deficiency can cause Haemorrhoids.

These Foods or Herbs Alleviate Haemorrhoids

Active Constituents

Bilberry alleviates Haemorrhoids by strengthening the Capillaries. Anthocyanosides

Butcher's Broom is useful in the treatment of both external and internal Haemorrhoids [scientific research]. Ruscogenins

Calendula (Marigold) alleviates Haemorrhoids (crushed petals or ointment applied topically) [anecdotal].

Chamomile alleviates Haemorrhoids.

Comfrey (ointment applied topically) relieves the itching associated with Haemorrhoids.

Chamomile (ointment applied topically) alleviates Haemorrhoids.

Goldenseal (applied topically or ingested orally) alleviates Haemorrhoids (due to its vasoconstrictive action).

Kelp relieves the Anaemia associated with Haemorrhoids.

Witch Hazel (ointment applied topically) alleviates the Itching associated with Haemorrhoids.

Yellow Dock helps to treat Haemorrhoids.

These Factors can Cause Haemorrhoids

Digestive System

Straining to bring on a bowel motion causes Haemorrhoids.

Constant Constipation can cause Haemorrhoids.

Liver disorders restrict the flow of blood to the Portal Vein.

Increased pressure in the Anus Veins, combined with a decrease in the strength of the Walls of the Veins causes Haemorrhoids.

Nervous System

Excessive Stress can cause Haemorrhoids.

See Also:

Blood Vessels

Blood Vessel Ailments

Varicose Veins

Copyright 1995 In-Tele-Health

fistula

noun

passage or opening which has been made abnormally between two organs, often near the rectum or anus

anal fistula or fistula in ano = fistula which develops between the rectum and the outside of the body after an abscess near the anus

biliary fistula = opening which discharges bile on to the surface of the skin from the gall bladder, bile duct or liver

branchial fistula = cyst on the side of the neck of an embryo

vesicovaginal fistula = abnormal opening between the bladder and the vagina



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